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A hemispherical tank of radius 2 meters is initially full of water and has an outlet of 12cm² cross section area at the bottom. The outlet is opened at some instant. The flow through the outlet is according to the law  where g(t) and h(t) are respectively the velocity of the flow through the outlet and the height of the water level above the outlet at the time t, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Find the time it takes to empty the tank. (Hint: Form a differential equation by relating the decrease of water level to the outflow).

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Let P be a point on the ellipse . Let the line parallel to Y–axis passing through P meets the circle  at the point Q such that P and Q are on the same side of the X–axis. For two positive real numbers r and s find the locus of the point R on PQ such that PˆR : RˆQ = r : s and P varies over the ellipse.